Few teams in football history have reached the pinnacle of excellence and artistry like Brazil’s 1970 World Cup squad. Widely regarded as one of the greatest teams of all time, this legendary side dazzled the world with its fluid, attacking style, technical brilliance, and a roster brimming with talent. Winning the FIFA World Cup in Mexico was the crowning achievement of a team that represented the pinnacle of “futebol arte” or football as an art form.
This article delves into the story of Brazil’s golden team, their journey to glory, and the legacy they left behind.
Setting the Stage: The Road to Mexico 1970
The 1970 World Cup was the ninth edition of football’s biggest tournament, and it marked the first time the competition was broadcast globally in color. For Brazil, it was an opportunity to reclaim their dominance after a disappointing campaign in 1966, where they were eliminated in the group stages.
Under the guidance of coach Mário Zagallo, a former player and World Cup winner himself, Brazil entered the tournament determined to prove their worth. The team underwent rigorous preparation, focusing on physical fitness, tactical discipline, and perfecting their attacking philosophy.
A Star-Studded Lineup
Brazil’s 1970 squad was a dream team, filled with legends who would etch their names into football history. Each player brought unique qualities that contributed to the team’s overall brilliance:
- Pelé: The undisputed star of the team and already a two-time World Cup winner. At 29 years old, Pelé was at the peak of his powers, combining skill, vision, and an uncanny ability to score goals.
- Rivelino: Known for his powerful left foot and curling free kicks, Rivelino was a creative genius in midfield.
- Jairzinho: The electrifying winger scored in every match of the tournament, a feat unmatched in World Cup history.
- Tostão: A versatile forward with exceptional vision and intelligence, Tostão was the perfect link between midfield and attack.
- Carlos Alberto: The captain and a marauding right-back, Carlos Alberto provided both defensive solidity and attacking flair. His leadership was instrumental in guiding the team to success.
The squad also included players like Gérson, the midfield general, and Clodoaldo, whose composure and technical ability complemented the team’s dynamic style.
Group Stage Brilliance
Brazil’s campaign began in Group 3, where they faced Czechoslovakia, England, and Romania. From the outset, the team showcased their attacking prowess and tactical flexibility.
- Brazil 4-1 Czechoslovakia
Brazil opened their tournament with a commanding performance. Pelé scored a stunning goal from long range, setting the tone for what would be a memorable campaign. Rivelino and Jairzinho also found the net, highlighting the team’s attacking depth. - Brazil 1-0 England
In what was arguably their toughest group-stage match, Brazil faced defending champions England. A moment of brilliance from Jairzinho, set up by a sublime pass from Pelé, secured a hard-fought victory. The game also featured a legendary save by England goalkeeper Gordon Banks, denying Pelé’s header in one of football’s most iconic moments. - Brazil 3-2 Romania
Brazil rounded off the group stage with another win, with Pelé scoring twice and Jairzinho continuing his fine form. Despite conceding two goals, the team’s attacking firepower proved too much for their opponents.
Knockout Stage Dominance
As the tournament progressed, Brazil elevated their game to new heights, dismantling opponents with a combination of flair, precision, and teamwork.
- Quarterfinal: Brazil 4-2 Peru
Peru, coached by former Brazilian manager Didi, posed a formidable challenge. However, Brazil’s attacking juggernaut, led by Tostão and Jairzinho, proved unstoppable. The team’s ability to switch gears and exploit weaknesses in the opposition was on full display. - Semifinal: Brazil 3-1 Uruguay
Facing Uruguay brought back memories of the heartbreak in the 1950 World Cup final, but this time, Brazil triumphed with authority. After conceding an early goal, the team responded with strikes from Clodoaldo, Jairzinho, and Rivelino. Their performance in the second half was a masterclass in control and creativity.
The Final: Brazil vs. Italy
The stage was set for a historic final at the Estadio Azteca in Mexico City. Brazil faced Italy, the European champions, in a clash of contrasting styles. Italy relied on their defensive discipline, epitomized by the catenaccio system, while Brazil sought to impose their free-flowing, attacking football.
First Half
Brazil took the lead in the 18th minute through Pelé, who rose majestically to head home a cross from Rivelino. Italy equalized later in the half, taking advantage of a defensive lapse by Brazil. The teams went into halftime level at 1-1, with the match finely poised.
Second Half
In the second half, Brazil unleashed their full attacking potential. Gérson restored the lead with a powerful long-range strike, and Jairzinho added a third goal shortly afterward.
The final moment of brilliance came in the 86th minute. After a mesmerizing team move that involved multiple players, Pelé laid off a perfectly weighted pass to Carlos Alberto, who smashed the ball into the net with a thunderous shot. This goal, often described as one of the greatest in World Cup history, symbolized the unity and creativity of Brazil’s golden team.
Brazil won 4-1, claiming their third World Cup title and becoming the first team to permanently retain the Jules Rimet Trophy.
Legacy of the 1970 Team
Brazil’s 1970 squad is celebrated not only for their success but also for the style and spirit in which they played. Their brand of football combined technical brilliance, tactical intelligence, and sheer joy, inspiring generations of players and fans worldwide.
1. Influence on Modern Football
The team’s emphasis on fluidity, creativity, and teamwork set a benchmark for attacking football. Coaches and players across the globe have drawn inspiration from Brazil’s 1970 philosophy.
2. Cultural Impact
The team transcended football, becoming symbols of Brazilian identity and pride. Their success united a nation during a politically turbulent era, showcasing the power of sport to inspire and uplift.
3. Individual Legends
The players of the 1970 squad cemented their status as legends. Pelé, in particular, solidified his legacy as one of the greatest footballers of all time, while others like Carlos Alberto and Jairzinho earned their place in the pantheon of football icons.
Conclusion
Brazil’s 1970 World Cup-winning team remains the gold standard in football history. Their journey to glory in Mexico was a celebration of skill, teamwork, and the sheer beauty of the game. More than half a century later, their legacy continues to shine, reminding us why football is often called “the beautiful game.”
For fans, players, and referees alike, Brazil 1970 represents the highest ideals of the sport—a perfect blend of artistry, passion, and excellence that will forever inspire the world of football.